Foreign direct investment (FDI) is an investment made by a company or individual in one country into another country. This investment can take many forms, including the purchase of assets, the establishment of a new business, or the expansion of an existing business. FDI can be a major source of capital for developing countries, and it can also help to transfer technology and management skills to these countries. FDI plays a crucial role in the economic growth and development of countries around the world. It refers to the investment made by individuals, companies, or governments from one country into another country, with the intention of establishing a lasting interest in the target country.
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays a crucial role in the economic growth and development of countries around the world. It refers to the investment made by individuals, companies, or governments from one country into another country, with the intention of establishing a lasting interest in the target country.
The G-20 economies, consisting of the world's major advanced and emerging economies, have experienced varying levels of FDI inflows and outflows. Let's take a closer look at the FDI data for each country in the G-20, comparing the current figures with the previous ones:
1. Argentina: Argentina's FDI increased from 38.15 USD million to 59.06 USD million, representing a positive difference of 20.91 USD million or a growth rate of 54.81%.
2. Australia: FDI in Australia surged significantly from 27,821 AUD million to 88,849 AUD million, indicating a substantial increase of 61,028 AUD million or a growth rate of 219.359%.
3. Brazil: Brazil experienced a decline in FDI, dropping from 7,673 USD million to 3,312 USD million. This signifies a negative difference of 4,361 USD million or a decrease of 56.8357%.
4. Canada: Canada observed a rise in FDI from 16,650 CAD million to 23,938 CAD million, indicating a positive difference of 7,288 CAD million or a growth rate of 43.7718%.
5. China: FDI in China witnessed a remarkable increase from 408 USD million to 723 USD million, representing a positive difference of 315 USD million or a growth rate of 77.2059%.
6. France: France encountered a slight decrease in FDI, declining from 5,807 EUR million to 5,673 EUR million. This indicates a negative difference of 134 EUR million or a decrease of 2.30756%.
7. Germany: Germany experienced a significant decrease in FDI, dropping from 9,456 EUR million to -4,499 EUR million. This signifies a negative difference of 13,955 EUR million or a decrease of 147.578%.
8. India: India witnessed a decline in FDI from 1,857 USD million to 366 USD million. This represents a negative difference of 1,491 USD million or a decrease of 80.2908%.
9. Indonesia: FDI in Indonesia saw a slight increase from 175 IDR trillion to 177 IDR trillion, indicating a positive difference of 2 IDR trillion or a growth rate of 1.14286%.
10. Italy: Italy experienced a significant decrease in FDI, dropping from 8,042 EUR million to -3,206 EUR million. This signifies a negative difference of 11,248 EUR million or a decrease of 139.866%.
11. Japan: FDI in Japan surged significantly from 4,783 JPY HML to 22,953 JPY HML, indicating a substantial increase of 18,170 JPY HML or a growth rate of 379.887%.
12. Mexico: Mexico observed a decline in FDI, dropping from 3,443 USD million to 1,548 USD million. This represents a negative difference of 1,895 USD million or a decrease of 55.0392%.
13. Netherlands: The Netherlands experienced a significant decrease in FDI, dropping from 53,110 EUR million to -100,877 EUR million. This signifies a negative difference of 153,987 EUR million or a decrease of 289.94%.
14. Russia: Russia witnessed a decline in FDI from 15,992 USD million to 13,120 USD million. This represents a negative difference of 2,872 USD million or a decrease of 17.959%.
15. Saudi Arabia: FDI in Saudi Arabia saw a slight increase from 1,902 USD million to 1,925 USD million, indicating a positive difference of 23 USD million or a growth rate of 1.20925%.
16. Singapore: Singapore encountered a decline in FDI, dropping from 50,904 SGD million to 39,352 SGD million. This signifies a negative difference of 11,552 SGD million or a decrease of 22.6937%.
17. South Africa: FDI in South Africa surged significantly from 11,859 ZAR billion to 66,958 ZAR billion, indicating a substantial increase of 55,099 ZAR billion or a growth rate of 464.618%.
18. South Korea: South Korea experienced a decrease in FDI, dropping from 8,931.22 USD thousand to 5,633 USD thousand. This represents a negative difference of 3,298.22 USD thousand or a decrease of 36.9291%.
19. Spain: Spain witnessed an increase in FDI from 2,374 EUR million to 3,232 EUR million, indicating a positive difference of 858 EUR million or a growth rate of 36.1415%.
20. Switzerland: FDI in Switzerland saw a decline from 1,239.26 CHF million to 1,063.87 CHF million. This represents a negative difference of 175,391 CHF million or a decrease of 14.1529%.
21. Turkey: Turkey observed an increase in FDI from 284 USD million to 449 USD million, indicating a positive difference of 165 USD million or a growth rate of 58.0986%.
22. United Kingdom: The United Kingdom experienced a significant decrease in FDI, dropping from 44,637 GBP million to -32,818 GBP million. This signifies a negative difference of 77,455 GBP million or a decrease of 173.522%.
23. United States: FDI in the United States declined slightly from 70,289 USD million to 65,926 USD million. This represents a negative difference of 4,363 USD million or a decrease of 6.20723%.
In summary, the FDI data for G-20 economies shows a mixed picture, with some countries experiencing significant increases while others facing declines. It's important to note that FDI can be influenced by various factors, including economic conditions, government policies, market opportunities, and investor confidence.
Source: https://tradingeconomics.com/country-list/foreign-direct-investment?continent=g20
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