Translate

Thursday, November 27, 2025

The U.S. economy is currently characterized by a "K-shaped" divergence

The U.S. economy is currently characterized by a "K-shaped" divergence, showcasing robust growth in private production and digital services, while facing downturns in the public sector, retail, and agriculture. This situation illustrates an economy that is expanding through industrial and technological progress while struggling with challenges related to consumption and government activities.


1. **Production-Driven Growth**

The economic upswing is primarily driven by a notable increase in Private Goods-Producing Industries, which saw a 2.46% growth in the most recent quarter. This suggests a softening in supply chain issues or a replenishment cycle boosting physical output.

- **Mining Surge**: The mining sector has emerged as the leader, experiencing 6.56% growth, likely spurred by elevated commodity prices and heightened demand for essential minerals and energy resources.

- **Manufacturing Strength**: Manufacturing has shown resilience, with Nondurable Goods increasing by 3.75%, indicating strong consumption for products such as fuel, food, and chemicals. Durable Goods also experienced a steady increase of 2.14%, signaling persistent business investment.


2. **Digital Economy Decoupling**

The Information sector continues to excel, growing by 3.06% quarterly and 7.70% year-over-year. This underscores the digital economy’s (covering software, data processing, and AI infrastructure) separation from the overall business cycle, expanding at nearly three times the rate of the broader private economy (+2.24% YoY).


3. **Challenges in Consumption and Public Sector**

In spite of production growth, notable challenges remain within consumption-related and public service sectors.

- **Retail Decline**: Retail Trade fell by 2.13%, suggesting that produced goods are not converting into sales. This may indicate consumer weariness from high prices, resulting in inventory accumulation at the wholesale level (Wholesale Trade grew by +0.99%).

- **Federal Government Shrinkage**: The Federal Government sector shrank by 2.20%, exerting a negative impact on GDP. This corresponds with disruptions such as the recent 43-day federal government shutdown, which hindered federal output.

- **Agricultural Struggles**: The agricultural sector is experiencing significant contraction, declining 6.62% year-over-year. Increasing input costs (fertilizer, equipment) outpace commodity prices, combined with tariff pressures, have led to a "terms of trade" shock for the industry.


4. **Unclassified Growth**

The "Not Allocated by Industry" category witnessed a dramatic increase of 11.35% quarterly and 35.33% year-over-year. This substantial growth indicates value creation in areas not recognized by standard industrial classifications, probably originating from cross-border digital platforms or intellectual property movements.


**Conclusion**: The economy is growing but is notably imbalanced. It is fueled by a surge in "hard" assets (Mining/Manufacturing) and "soft" assets (Information), while transactional (Retail) and public (Federal Government) elements detract from overall performance.


https://gemini.google.com/share/e79aa93167cc

No comments:

Post a Comment